Complete removable acrylic prosthesis

An acrylic prosthesis is a removable orthopedic structure made of a flexible polymer material. This prosthesis consists of a base that imitates the gums and mucous membrane, as well as artificial teeth matched in color and shape to the patient’s natural teeth.

Types of attachment of acrylic prostheses

A complete acrylic prosthesis, which replaces all teeth, is attached using a vacuum.

Advantages of acrylic dentures

Acrylic prostheses have a number of advantages that make them a popular choice:

  • Affordable price: Acrylic prostheses are affordable, which makes them more accessible to a wide range of patients.
  • Natural shade of tooth enamel: The material of acrylic prostheses allows you to choose a shade as close as possible to the natural color of tooth enamel, which ensures a natural smile.
  • Correct load during chewing: Acrylic prostheses distribute the load during chewing evenly, which helps to minimize the wear of adjacent teeth and preserve their health.
  • Ease of use: Removable acrylic prostheses are convenient to use and do not cause discomfort when worn.
  • Long life: With proper care, acrylic dentures can last for more than five years, providing a long-lasting tooth replacement solution.

Repairability: Acrylic dentures can be easily repaired.
Acrylic dentures are a popular and effective solution for restoring lost teeth, with a number of advantages that make them an attractive choice for patients of various age groups. However, before choosing a prosthesis, it is necessary to consult a dentist to determine the optimal solution that meets the individual needs of each patient.

Complete acrylic dentures

Complete acrylic prostheses: Designed to replace the entire dentition in case of complete adentia (complete loss of teeth) on one or both jaws. The prosthesis on the upper jaw does not have special fastening mechanisms, so for reliable fixation it may be necessary to use special creams (for example, Korega). Such prostheses are also temporarily used in the case of implantation using the “All on 4” or “All on 6” methods. After installing the implants, the prosthesis is fixed on them until they are fully implanted, then replaced with permanent crowns made of ceramics, zirconium or metal-ceramics.

Indications for installation of acrylic prostheses

  • Loss of all teeth in the jaw: With complete loss of teeth, acrylic dentures are an excellent option for restoring a smile and mouth functionality. These prostheses help restore the shape of the face, prevent the formation of wrinkles and allow you to return to a normal lifestyle.
  • Ineligibility for implantation: In some cases, patients may be medically ineligible for dental implantation. In such situations, acrylic prostheses become the optimal solution, providing the opportunity to restore the dentition without surgical intervention.
  • Cost-effectiveness: Acrylic dentures are a more affordable financial option compared to implants or bridges. This makes them an attractive choice for patients on a tight budget. Contraindications for installation of acrylic prostheses.

There are contraindications that can prevent the installation of acrylic prostheses:

  • Allergy to acrylic.
  • Damaged mucous membrane of the mouth.
  • Increased sensitivity of the oral cavity and pronounced vomiting reflex.
  • Pronounced deformation of the jaw bone.

Stages of installation of acrylic dentures

Installing acrylic dentures is an important step in restoring lost teeth and ensuring a healthy smile. The process of installing prostheses goes through several stages:

  1. Carrying out a panoramic X-ray and casts of the jaws: For a thorough diagnosis and planning the installation of prostheses, a panoramic X-ray is taken, which allows you to see the general condition of the teeth and jaws. Casts of the jaws are also taken for accurate manufacturing of prostheses.
  2. Production of an acrylic prosthesis: After receiving all the necessary data, the production of an acrylic prosthesis begins. This process can take up to seven days, during which craftsmen painstakingly create an individual design of the prosthesis.
  3. Fitting and fixation of the prosthesis: After the manufacture of the prosthesis is completed, its fitting is carried out. Orthopedic dentist ensures fixation of the prosthesis on the palate and body of the lower jaw so that it accurately repeats the patient’s bite and does not cause discomfort.

Care of acrylic removable dentures

Adhering to the proper care of acrylic prostheses is the key to their durability and preservation of quality. Here are some recommendations for taking care of dentures at home:
Brush your teeth morning and night: Brush your dentures regularly in the morning and night using a regular, medium-hard toothbrush and a simple toothpaste.

Rinse your mouth after eating: After each meal, rinse your mouth to remove food residues that can get under the denture and rub on the gums.

Avoid hard foods: Because acrylic can be a brittle material, avoid very hard foods such as nuts or crackers, or crush them before use.

Removing the prosthesis overnight: Remove the prosthesis overnight and store it in a glass of water or an antiseptic such as chlorhexidine. This will help to avoid deformation of the prosthesis and prevent the appearance of an unpleasant smell.

Regular visits to the dentist: Do not forget to have preventive examinations at the dentist twice a year and, if necessary, undergo professional cleaning to maintain the health and longevity of the dentures.

With proper care of acrylic dentures, you can enjoy a beautiful smile and a comfortable life for many years.

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