A crown on an implant based on zirconium oxide

In modern dentistry, the installation of a crown made of zirconium, which is attached to a dental implant, is very popular among patients. This is an artificial tooth root surgically inserted into the jawbone. Such a prosthesis has high strength, attractive appearance and biological compatibility with jaw tissues, which makes it the best choice for restoring teeth on implants. Transmitting light well, it has a natural appearance and resembles natural teeth. In dentistry, NOWA offers effective replacement or restoration of a missing tooth by implanting an artificial root with the installation of a zirconium crown.

What is a zirconium crown on an implant

Such a strong and aesthetic prosthesis serves as an orthopedic substitute for the crown tooth component. It is installed on an implant previously planted in the jawbone, an artificial root to create a natural appearance of a smile. In this way, it is possible to restore lost units, update the aesthetics of the dentition and the masticatory function of the jaw. Crowns are made of durable zirconium dioxide using high-precision computer design technologies, modeling their shape and size.

Zirconium prostheses have a number of advantages:

  • natural appearance, as white zirconium is close to the natural color of teeth;
  • excellent interaction with body tissues without the appearance of allergic reactions;
  • high strength and durability;
  • translucency;
  • absence of metals in their composition;
  • minimal risk to adjacent dental units;
  • more accurate matching of the shape and size of the teeth thanks to the use of computer technologies (CAD/CAM).

Let’s dwell in more detail on some properties of zirconium crowns.

Strength and durability

Prostheses made of zirconium dioxide are thirty times stronger than ceramic ones. Therefore, they are placed not only on the front teeth, but also on the chewing teeth. The thickness of such coatings is only 0.3-0.4 mm, which means that the grinding of the teeth for their installation is minimal. Despite the lightness and “openwork” of the crowns, zirconium can be compared to gold in strength. Their term of service is at least 15 years.

Natural appearance

Thanks to the translucent effect, such prostheses have the color of natural tooth enamel, imitating natural teeth and at the same time providing excellent smile aesthetics. They are not dyed with food dyes, they are not able to oxidize. All these features ensure an almost perfect match of zirconium crowns with other teeth, making the smile natural and beautiful.

The process of installing a zirconium crown on an implant

This procedure is performed by a dentist or an implant surgeon and consists of the following stages:

  1. Preparation of the implant site.
  2. Printing and modeling of the prosthesis.
  3. Installation and cementation.

Each of the stages has its own characteristics, which should be considered in more detail.

Preparation procedures before installation

During the preparation of the implant site, the doctor conducts an examination and assesses the condition of the adjacent teeth, oral mucosa, and bone tissue. If necessary, the specialist gives recommendations on strengthening the latter to create a stable base for the prosthesis. The preparatory stage includes:

  • removal of remnants of a damaged tooth, infected tissues;
  • cleaning and disinfection of the implant site;
  • preparation of bone tissue (if necessary) in order to create the necessary shape and size for implant placement.

After preparing the site, the doctor places the implant in the bone tissue of the jaw, which then grows around it, fixing it in the jaw structure. The process can take several months.

Impression and modeling of the crown

To obtain an accurate model of the dentition, a special impression material is used – silicone gel. The doctor applies it to the patient’s teeth and gums using a special applicator. At the same time, it is important to get an accurate dental impression to ensure the perfect fit of the corresponding prosthesis. After the gel hardens, a plaster impression of the dental arch is also obtained.

The print is scanned using a special scanner. The scanned data is converted into a digital 3D model of the teeth in the dental laboratory using CAD/CAM computer technologies, which accurately replicates the patient’s dentition, taking into account his individual characteristics and additional requirements for aesthetics and functionality. A software-based CAD/CAM specialist creates the design of the product, taking into account anatomical features and functional requirements.

Installation and cementation

After manufacturing, the zirconium prosthesis is checked for compliance with the size and shape of the implant, colored and adjusted in color to the other teeth of the patient. The crown must be properly seated and aligned to achieve optimal functionality and aesthetics. It is then glazed to give it a natural shine.

A zirconium prosthesis is fixed more often with the help of medical cement, which provides a strong and durable attachment after polymerization and solidification for a certain time. It is applied to the inner surface of the crown with subsequent installation on the implant. After cementation, the prosthesis is checked for compliance with the adjacent teeth and bite.

Conclusion: the advantages of a zirconium crown on an implant

Crowns made of zirconium perfectly combine strength and aesthetics. Their advantages:

  • duration of use due to high strength;
  • the absence of a porous structure that prevents the accumulation of bacteria;
  • maximum biological compatibility without the appearance of a metallic taste in the mouth and other unpleasant phenomena;
  • durability and reliability;
  • hypoallergenicity, minimizing the likelihood of gum inflammation;
  • natural appearance;
  • safety and biocompatibility;
  • minimal risk of complications;
  • prevention of caries recurrence and bone tissue resorption;
  • elimination of dental defects;
  • improving the quality of life.

Zirconium dentures are the best way to restore a lost tooth, providing patients with a beautiful and functional smile for many years.

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